黄山导游词英文版
作为一位尽职的导游，就不得不需要编写导游词，导游词事实上是一种对旅游景点进行历史的`、文化的、审美的解读的文体。我们该怎么去写导游词呢？以下是小编为大家整理的黄山导游词英文版，仅供参考，希望能够帮助到大家。
黄山导游词英文版1
Ladies and gentlemen:
The Palace Museum is located in the center of Beijing. It is also known as the Forbidden City in the old days. Actually it was the imperial palace for the emperors and served as both living quarters and the venue of the state administration in the Ming and Qing dynasties. Its name, on the one hand, comes from ancient Chinese astronomers' belief that God's abode or the Purple Palace, the pivot of the celestial world, is located in the Pole Star, at the center of the heavens . Hence, as the Son of God, the emperor should live in the Purple City. On the other hand, except for palace maids, eunuchs and guards, ordinary the Forbidden City and the Purple City.
It took 14 years to complete the magnificent palace. Construction began in 1406 and finished in 1420. The following year, in 1421 the capital of the Ming Dynasty was moved from Nanjing to Beijing. Starting from the third emperor of the Ming Dynasty Zhu Di to the last emperor of the Qing Dynasty Pu Yi, altogether 24 emperors lived here for a total of 491 years. 14 of then were Ming emperors and 10 were Qing emperors.
The Forbidden City covers an area of 72 hectares with a total floor space of about 163,000 square meters. It is rectangular in shape, 960 meters long from north to south and 750 meters wide from east to west with a10-meter high city wall surrounded and encircled by a 52 meter-wide moat. At each corner of the surrounding wall, there is a magnificent watchtower which was heavily guarded in the old days.
The Forbidden City now consists of more than 90 palaces and courtyards, 980 buildings with rooms of 8,704. Most of the structures in the Forbidden City were made of wood with white marble, stone or brick foundations. The building materials were from parts of our country. The timber came from Sichuan, Guizhou, Guandxi, Hunan and Yunnan provinces in southwest China. But in the Qing Dynasty, the timbers were transported from northeast China. Other construction materials, including brick, stone and lime, were used by both Dynasties. The golden bricks that paved the halls were manufactured in Suzhou, refined bricks used to build the foundation of halls were made in Linqing, and lime came from Yizhou. White marble was provided regularly by Fangshan County and glazed tiles by Sanjiadian.
The Forbidden City can be divided into two parts: the Outer Court and the Inner Palace. The Outer Court consists of three main buildings where the emperors attended the grand of rear three main buildings and the six eastern palaces and six western palaces where the emperor used to handle daily affairs and the living quarters for the emperor, empress and imperial concubines to live in.
The Forbidden City is the best-preserved imperial palace in China and the largest ancient palatial structure in the world. In 1987 it was listed as the world cultural heritage by UNESCO.
The Meridian Gate is the main entrance to the Forbidden City. It is called Meridian Gate because the emperor believed that the meridian line went right through the Forbidden City and his imperial residence was the center of the whole universe. It is 35.6meters high with five towers on the top, so it is also nicknames as the “Five-Phoenix Tower.”
The Meridian Gate was the place to announce the new lunar year calendar on the first day of 10th lunar month every year. Lanterns would also be hung up on the Meridian Gate on the 15th day of the first lunar month during the Ming Dynasty, when all the officials would have a feast in the Forbidden City and ordinary citizens, when all the officials would have a fast in the Forbidden City and ordinary citizens would go to the Meridian Gate to look at the beautiful lanterns. When a general returned from battle, the ceremony of “Accepting Captives of War” was held here. The “Court Beating” also took place here.
The gate has five openings. The central passageway was for the emperor exclusively. But apart from the emperor, the empress could use the central passageway on the day of the imperial wedding ceremony. However, after the palace examination, the first top three outstanding scholars were allowed to go through the central gate. The high-ranking civil and military officials went in through the side gate on the east. The two smaller ones on both sides at the corner were for the lowranking officials. During the Palace Examination all the candidates went in from these two side-gates according to the odd number or even number.
黄山导游词英文版2
Friends, hello!
Now our already arrived the Huangshan Mountain scenic spot southernregion strategic place soup mouth.
First introduces the HuangshanMountain scenery in here to you the survey.
Huangshan Mountain, is located south the Chinese Anhui Province, isthe Chinese Nanling sierra the part, entire mountain areaapproximately 1,200 square kilometers.
The Huangshan Mountain mountainsystem center-section, is Huangshan Mountain's essence are partial,also Huangshan Mountain scenic spot which must tour on us, areaapproximately 154 square kilometers.
It within the boundaries ofHuangshan Mountain city, south neighbour She county, Huizhou area,Xiuning County and Yi Xian, north continually yellow mountainous area;These five counties, the area also all belong to the HuangshanMountain city jurisdiction.
Huangshan Mountain in Chinese Tang Dynasty before is called themountain, is the black appearance, because on the mountain therock blue black is blue black, the ancient gives it such name.
Thefable we Chinese race's ancestor shaft Yellow Emperor in completes thearea south of Yellow River to unify after industry, founds the Chinesecivilization, arrives here to pick the medicine to build up Dan, takesa bath in the hot spring, thus obtains enlightenment the immortal.
Tang Dynasty renowned Emperor Ming Huangli the prosperous baseextremely will believe this view, (747 years) has gotten downtogether the imperial edict in Day Valuable six years, the mountain willchange name Huangshan Mountain.
The meaning is, this mountain isYellow Emperor's mountain.
From then on, Huangshan Mountain this nameone until now.
The friends, you are not far thousand, even Wan Lidao here, must lookat Huangshan Mountain with own eyes the America? Not is must feel atime of life to be joyful? Yes, Huangshan Mountain is certainlybeautiful certainly beautiful, may say the day wonderful mountain, canascend a height to get a broad view it, has a look it with own eyes,truly is a life big happy event.
Before the very long long time, inthe long geologic history generation, the nature infinite strength,has molded the Huangshan Mountain that certainly beautiful elegantdemeanour and all sorts of unusual landscapes very much, makes onefall, is elated.
Huangshan Mountain's America, first on beautifully in its high peak.
Here competes Xiu, Feng Feng expresses admiration, respectively hasthe characteristic, each charm.
The Huangshan Mountain high peak hashow many, but also does not have an accurate numeral.
In the historysuccessively names has 36 big peaks, 36 small peaks, recent years alsohad 10 famous peaks to be selected "the Huangshan Mountain Will".
Thismore than 80 mountain peaks high overwhelming majority above theelevation kilometer, lotus flower peak is all highest (1,864 meters),the light goes against is next (1,841 meters), the day all peak rankOld Three (1829.
5 meters), these three big peaks and the graceful bearingoutstanding beginning letter peak (1,683 meters), are HuangshanMountain's friends, even if mounts in these four high peaks, alsocalculated No Empty This行.
Under, I "four certainly" separately make again Huangshan Mountain anintroduction.
Said Huangshan Mountain "four certainly", arranges at first working asis the wonderful pine.
Yellow pinus montana wonderfully in what place?First is wonderfully in it Does not have Compared to Obstinate Strong vitality, you saw have had noalternative but to express admiration.
Generally said that, every hasthe earth the side to be able to leave the vegetation and the crops,but the yellow pine is long comes out from the hard yellow hillockrock.
Huangshan Mountain everywhere all is growing the pine tree,their long peak, the long sheer precipice, is long in Deep Gully the glen,green and luxuriant, full of vitality.
Since 1100, they were splitopen like this from the rock, the root deep deeply gripped in the rockseam, did not fear barren was arid, did not fear the wind and thundersleet, natural, unyielding.
You can say is not wonderful? Next is,yellow pinus montana also wonderfully in it that unique naturalmodelling.
From generally speaking, yellow pinus montana's needleshort and heavy dense, Ye Senong green, the trunk and branches tunelives, crown flat, appears one kind simply, steady, the vigorousimposing manner, but each pine tree, each pine tree, in theappearance, PostureAccommodates, is mad in the rhyme, also is each every different,all some one kind of unusual America.
The people according to them thedifferent shape and the charm, separately gave them to get up has beenappropriate from however the elegant interesting name, like received aguest the pine, the black tiger pine, LiesDragon the pine, Long Zhuasong,searches Korean pine, unity pine and so on.
They are the HuangshanMountain wonderful pine's representative.
The strange stone, is constitutes the Huangshan Mountain beautifulscenery one "certainly".
Everywhere all may see in Huangshan Mountainwonderful shape strange rock, these strange stone appearancesinfinitely varied, some picture people, some picture thing, some havethe reflection certain myth fables and the historical story, lifelike,vivid were all interesting.
In 121 famous stones, well-knownnesshigher some having "fly the stone", "immortal play chess", "the magpieascend the plum", "the monkey view sea", "immortal expose to the sunthe boots", "the Penglai three islands", "the golden rooster arecalled the fontanel" and so on.
These strange stones have are thecolossi, some marvelous exquisite; Some independences become thescenery, some are several combinations or with the wonderful pineingenious knot synthesis scenery.
Also a strange stone because watchedthe position and the angle has changed, the appearance also had thechange, has become stone two scenery, if "the golden rooster wascalled the fontanel" also to call "five old heavens all", "the magpieto ascend the plum" also to be called "immortal to refer to the road"is moves step trades the scenery the reason.
Also some strangefactories, looked under the dissimilar condition, can produce cannotassociation, thus also had the different name, if "the monkey viewsea" also is called "the monkey to look peace" then is.
Also cloud sea.
Although also can see the cloud sea in the Chineseother Mingshan, but does not have to be able compared to on theHuangshan Mountain cloud sea such magnificent sight and fluctuatesinfinitely.
Probably is this reason, Huangshan Mountain also has othername, calls "Yellow Sea".
This certainly to be sure claims withoutjustification, has the history for the card.
The Ming Dynasty has therenowned annals scientist's to name be Pan to be permanent, has livedfor several dozens years in Huangshan Mountain, wrote 60 volumes bigHead book -- Huangshan Mountain mountain wills, the book title hascalled "Yellow Sea".
Huangshan Mountain's some scenic areas, theguesthouse and the multitudinous landscape naming, all special "thesea" has the connection with this, some landscapes if watch in thecloud sea, can appear clearly, flavor also foot.
These also all provedthat, "Yellow Sea" this name is worthy of the name.
Finally, introduces the hot spring.
Our Chang Jiang and the tour hotspring is FrontMountain Huangshan Mountain guesthouse hot spring, ancienttime calls the hot spring, gushes out from the purple pinnacle.
Hotspring scenic area names which with it, after enters the scenic areawhich the Huangshan Mountain south gate first arrives.
Hot springwater volume sufficient, the water temperature year to year maintainsabout 42, the water quality is good, and includes to the human bodybeneficial mineral substance, has the certain medical value, to theskin disease, the rheumatism and the digesting system disease, reallyhas the certain curative effect.
But only can the bath, not be able todrink; Crosses the cloud to say it may drink uses, is unscientific.
Actually, the Huangshan Mountain hot spring continues.
The slope folds under the peak north Huangshan Mountain, but also some hot spring,calls the loose valley hut, ancient name tin spring.
It with Shannan'sguesthouse hot spring contour interval 7.
5 kilometers, elevation alsonear, the north and south are symmetrical, coordinate with each otheracross a great distance.
This also sufficed wonderfully.
But becauseit is situated remote at present not to develop the use.
Besides "four certainly", Huangshan Mountain's waterfall, sunrise andsunset glow, also is extremely the magnificent sight and lovely.
Huangshan Mountain, Shan Gaobei is steep, the brook rushes from themountain canyon gushes out, flies from the steep valley clift fallswith, forms the waterfall.
"In the mountain night of rain, everywherehangs flies the spring", is the Huangshan Mountain attentive vividportrayal.
The Huangshan Mountain waterfall are very many, magnificenthaving "Kowloon waterfall", "person character waterfall" and "ropemade of twisted bamboo strips waterfall".
Huangshan Mountain four seasons distinct: Spring Qingfeng DropGreen jade, thewild flower is brilliant; Summer the cool piece, everywhere flies thewaterfall; Autumn clear sky and fresh air, red leaves like rosy cloud;The cold winter is SilverAttireElementBinds, the ice sculpture jade builds.
Huangshan Mountain truly is a traveling, the summer vacation, enjoysthe snow the exceedingly good destination.
黄山导游词英文版3
Friends, hello! Now we already arrived the Huangshan Mountain scenic spot southern region strategic place
soup mouth.
First introduces the Huangshan Mountain scenery in here to you the survey.
Huangshan Mountain, is located south the Chinese Anhui Province, is the Chinese Nanling sierra the part,
entire mountain area approximately 1,200 square kilometers.
The Huangshan Mountain mountain system
center-section, is Huangshan Mountain’s essence are partial, also Huangshan Mountain scenic spot which must tour on us, area approximately 154
square kilometers.
It within the boundaries of Huangshan Mountain city, south neighbour She county, Huizhou
area, Xiuning County and Yi Xian, north continually yellow mountainous area; These five counties, the area
also all belong to the Huangshan Mountain city jurisdiction.
Huangshan Mountain in Chinese Tang Dynasty before is called the mountain, is the black appearance, because
on the mountain the rock blue black is blue black, the ancient gives it such name.
The fable we Chinese race’s ancestor shaft Yellow Emperor in completes the area south of Yellow River to unify after industry, founds the
Chinese civilization, arrives here to pick the medicine to build up Dan, takes a bath in the hot spring, thus
obtains enlightenment the immortal.
Tang Dynasty renowned Emperor Ming Huangli the prosperous base
extremely will believe this view, (747 years) has gotten down together the imperial edict in six years, the
mountain will change name Huangshan Mountain.
The meaning is, this mountain is Yellow Emperor mountain.
From then on, Huangshan Mountain this name one until now.
The friends, you are not far thousand, even Wan Lidao here, must look at Huangshan Mountain with own
eyes the America? Not is must feel a time of life to be joyful? Yes, Huangshan Mountain is certainly beautiful
certainly beautiful, may say the day wonderful mountain, can ascend a height to get a broad view it, has a
look it with own eyes, truly is a life big happy event.
Before the very long long time, in the long geologic
history generation, the nature infinite strength, has molded the Huangshan Mountain that certainly beautiful
elegant demeanour and all sorts of unusual landscapes very much, makes one fall, is elated.
Huangshan Mountains America, first on beautifully in its high peak.
Here competes Xiu, Feng Feng expresses
admiration, respectively has the characteristic, each charm.
The Huangshan Mountain high peak has how
many, but also does not have an accurate numeral.
In the history successively names has 36 big peaks, 36
small peaks, recent years also had 10 famous peaks to be selected "the Huangshan Mountain Will".
This more
80 mountain peaks high overwhelming majority above the elevation kilometer, lotus flower peak is all highest
(1,864 meters), the light goes against is next (1,841 meters), the day all peak rank (1829.
5 meters), these
three big peaks and the graceful bearing outstanding beginning letter peak (1,683 meters), are Huangshan
Mountain’s friends, even if mounts in these four high peaks, also calculated.
Under, I "four certainly" separately make again Huangshan Mountain an introduction.
黄山导游词英文版4
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Did you sleep last night? Great. Im sorry, the baggage was delayed last night. As the baggage car broke down, we had to ask for another one. By the way, have you opened your luggage? No wonder its sunny outside. Our tour guide often said, "the guests brought the sunshine in the bag.". I thank you for that. Good well. I have announced the schedule for breakfast. Today we will go to the old city of the sea, that is, the location of the Yu Garden and the Yu Garden mall.
Our car is driving in the Bund. Your left is the famous Huangpu river. Well be here later.
In order to save time, I would like to talk about Chinese gardens and Yu Garden before I get to Yu Garden.
In China, gardens are divided into three major categories: Royal Gardens, private gardens and temple gardens. Yu Garden belongs to private gardens. Chinese gardens have many skills, such as borrowing scenery, blocking scenery and so on. But they are all made up of four basic factors. These four factors are water, plants, buildings and rockery. Most of the private gardens are in the south of the Yangtze River, just because there are many water sources and stones suitable for making rockery. Yu Garden is the Ming dynasty built more than 400 years ago. The owner surnamed pan, is a senior official. He built this garden to please his parents and make them enjoy their old age. Therefore, the word "Yu" of Yu Garden takes its meaning of "Yue Yue". Its a pity that his parents could see Yu Garden fall and die. At the end of the Qing Dynasty, the pan family was weak and its descendants sold the garden to the local guild. There is another reason why Yu Garden is famous. In 1853, a sword Club uprising broke out in Shanghai, and a hall was used as the headquarters. Today, Yu Garden is a must go place. So I suggest that there we must not become separated, the best you closely, okay?
Here is the parking lot. If someone here, please remember the bus number three last number is 121. I think its best not to happen. I will be holding a small red flag, all of you will accompany Mr. Zhang dianhou. Are you ready yet? Lets hit the road. Please pay attention to your bike when you get off.
Ladies and gentlemen, this is the famous jiuquqiao. Why is nine? Because it is the highest number of yang. Walk on the bridge and stay long. You can also enjoy the scenery from different angles. Also, it is said that ghosts can only walk in a straight line, so you dont have to worry about ghosts.
In the middle of the bridge, there is a pavilion, built in the Qing Dynasty, about 80 years ago, was converted into a teahouse. The old people like to come here in the morning, meet friends, make a pot of tea and chat. Generally they drink a green tea called Longjing. This teahouse is also the place where foreign leaders often come. For example, in 1986, Queen Elizabeth II of England came to Shanghai, also went to the teahouse to drink tea.
Indeed, it is also a pleasure to have a pot here. Imagine, on a summer day, when you come to the teahouse and sit by the window, overlooking the green pond full of lotus flowers. A cool breeze blew in the face. In the elegant Jiangnan Silk sound, you lift the teapot, slowly sipping lukewarm Longjing green tea. If you feel floating losses.
Would you like to have a pot? Sorry, I still cant let you go. Will it be OK for us to make a decision after we finish Yu Garden?
This is the entrance to the Yu Garden. When you walk into a private garden, the sight of what things are always blocked, sometimes is a rockery, sometimes this Su zhaobi. This is a garden skill, called "barrier landscape". Dont let you know one day, but let you see a part, and then achieve the effect of moving scenery.
This hall is called mount Du hall. As you all know, Shanghai is located in an alluvial plain, with no mountains or forests. So this mountain refers to the rockery opposite. It is 12 meters tall and weighs 80 tons. It has been a miracle in the past and even today. Because more than 400 years ago, no cement and plaster, people use cooked glutinous rice, add alum and lime, the stones together. So far safe. See the pavilion on the top of the mountain? Four hundred years ago, it was the highest point in Shanghai. From there you can see the Huangpu River on the fishing boat, sails, but these can only see in movies today. You can only see the top of their heads up. For the winding paths are covered with trees and stones. This is really the masterpiece of Zhang Nanyang, a gardener. It is also recognized as the best local rockery.
After the rockery, there is a dragon wall. This is a characteristic of this garden. There are five dragon walls in all. This way, Im going to take you to a place where you can see another dragon wall clearly.
Ladies and gentlemen, this is the dragon wall I just mentioned. Dragons are actually imaginary animals. We call ourselves the descendants of the dragon. I wonder if you have read Pearl Bucks Dragon seed. If youve seen it, a lot of things are familiar to you here. Look at the dragon. Youll see its a complex of many kinds of animals. You see, it looks like cattle, eyes like shrimp, horns, I do not look like cattle. We usually say a deer, a snake, a scaly fish, a claw like chicken or an eagle. Please tell me, how many toes do you see?. Three pairs. But the dragon should have five toes. Why three? Theres a story. Previously, only emperors and royals were equipped with dragon designs. Pan Yunduan, the gardener, used the dragon as a wall. He was ambitious. Somehow, when the emperor learned of the matter, he sent for an investigation. When Pan Yunduan heard of it, he immediately knocked two toes. The delay officers arrived, master said: look, this is not long, only three. It is a wise man, otherwise he would be killed.
You said you wanted to take a picture. I think its the best place for the dragon wall. Let me shoot for you. Dont forget to say "Cheese".
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